Bamana Power Figure (Boli) pottery which played a crucial role

which played a crucial role in expressing status

kanglings)

Published by: The University Museum

Magnificent strand of early 19th-century Venetian “White Heart” trade beads

Age-related heavy wear and abrasion

Bamana Power Figure (Boli) pottery which played a crucial roleBamana people, early to mid 20th century, Mali, West Africa An exceptional and rare Bamana boli power figure, constructed from a tortoise shell heavily over modelled with layers of potent organic and mineral materialsmud, eggs, cloth, goat horn, honey, beer, and human and animal excrement. Over decades of ritual use, its dense, crusted surface has accumulated further sacrificial offerings including blood, millet porridge, and alcohol, each application